Social media crimes: Tyler Clementi
Summary

Digital actions have real-world consequences. Today, 55% of LGBTQ+ students report experiencing cyberbullying. 96% of LGBTQ youth have seen hurtful or offensive content anti-LGBTQ online. Nearly half have personally experienced cyberbullying based on their identity in the last year. The Tyler Clementi case is a tragic example of one of these online “pranks” gone wrong. 

The "prank"

Tyler Clementi was an 18-year-old freshman at Rutgers University in New Jersey, USA. He was a talented violinist, described as quiet, thoughtful, and close to his family. He had recently come out as gay to his family shortly before starting college. 

In September 2010, Tyler’s roommate, Dharun Ravi, secretly used a webcam to spy on Tyler’s intimate encounter with another man in their dorm room. Ravi then shared this via Twitter, inviting others to watch a second planned livestream of Tyler’s private life. Tyler discovered the invasion of his privacy and felt deeply humiliated. 

On September 22, 2010, just days after the webcam incident, Tyler died by suicide by jumping off the George Washington Bridge. His final Facebook post read: “Jumping off the gw bridge sorry.”

The legal proceedings

Dharun Ravi was charged with multiple counts, including invasion of privacy, bias intimidation (hate crime), and evidence tampering. In 2012, he was convicted on some counts but acquitted of directly causing Tyler’s death.

Ravi served 20 days in jail (out of a 30-day sentence), plus probation, community service, and was ordered to pay fines. In 2016, the hate crime charges were overturned, but Ravi’s invasion of privacy convictions stood.

The impact of Tyler's story

Tyler’s death sparked nationwide outrage and conversations around cyberbullying and online humiliation, LGBTQ+ youth suicide prevention, and digital privacy laws. The case influenced legislative efforts, including proposals for stronger anti-bullying policies in schools and universities.

Tyler’s family established the Tyler Clementi Foundation (https://tylerclementi.org) to combat bullying, harassment and promote dignity for LGBTQ+ youth.

Key takeaways

Tyler Clementi’s story is still relevant for several reasons:

The impact on mental health

Cyberbullying among LGBTQ+ youth is correlated with higher risks for suicidal ideation and attempts, depression, anxiety, lower self-esteem, and poorer academic outcomes. If you or someone you know is experiencing a similar situation, contact your national helpline (LGBT National Help Center in U.S./Canada, or LGBT Foundation in the UK). 

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